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RESULTS

 

Table 2 gives the details of energy expenditure of the yoga and non-yoga groups and their predicted values of two different assessments taken at 6 a.m. and 9 p.m. The yoga group showed significantly lower metabolic rates both at 6 a.m. and at 9 p.m. when compared to the non-yoga group (P < 0.001, P < 0.05). The 9 p.m. measurements of the yoga group were almost equal to their predicted values (before sleep). On the other hand, the non-yoga group had significantly higher metabolic rates before sleep and basal metabolic rates (SMR and BMR) comparable to their predicted values at 6 a.m. The EE/kg body weight
values were also significantly lower in the yoga group at 6 a.m. and 9 p.m. (P < 0.01) when compared to the non- yoga group. The yoga group had significantly lowered values in other measured parameters as well such as VO2 (P < 0.03), VCO2 (P < 0.05), heart rate (P < 0.01) at 9 pm when compared with the non-yoga group and had lower values in VO2 (p<0.001), VCO2 (p< 0.05), Breath rate (p <0.05)

 

 

Table 2: Energy Expenditure of Yoga and Non-yoga groups at 9 p.m. and 6 a.m

Values are expressed as mean ± 1 SD.
MR: Metabolic Rate, BMR: basal metabolic rate referenceappendixdiscussionsintromethod
2. Significant at P < 0.05 comparisons between yoga and non-yoga groups, independent t test
** Significant at P < 0.001 using 9 p.m. values as covariate (Ancova), adjusted for body weight.
‡ Significant at P < 0.001 comparisons between yoga and non-yoga groups.
Independent t test compared with measured energy expenditure using predicted values.
ns Not Significant

 

Gender differences in energy expenditure and VO2 continued even after adjusting for body weight in the yoga group whereas no gender differences existed in the non- yoga group after adjusting for body weight (Ancova).

 

 
 
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